Difference between revisions of "Theme:Bd54dd3d-50ed-4f42-b5fb-473f2391714a"

From The Embassy of Good Science
 
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{{Theme
 
{{Theme
 
|Theme Type=Good Practices
 
|Theme Type=Good Practices
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|Has Parent Theme=Theme:8c6bf00a-d760-47d8-9aa1-5f48c14ce3f5
 
|Title=Supervision
 
|Title=Supervision
|Is About=Supervision involves organizing, monitoring and directing activities or, in other words, oversight and leadership (1-3). In academia, supervision refers to guidance of an undergraduate, graduate or postgraduate student in their research, while providing knowledge and support. <ref>Firoz A, Quamrul A, Rasul M. A Pilot Study on Postgraduate Supervision. Procedia Engineering. 2013. 56. 875-881. 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.03.210.</ref>
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|Is About=Supervision involves organizing, monitoring and directing activities or, in other words, oversight and leadership. In academia, supervision refers to guidance of an undergraduate, graduate or postgraduate student in their research, while providing knowledge and support.<ref>Firoz A, Quamrul A, Rasul M. A Pilot Study on Postgraduate Supervision. Procedia Engineering. 2013. 56. 875-881. 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.03.210.</ref>
 
<references />
 
<references />
|Important Because=The quality and success of postgraduate research is supported by effective supervision. <ref>Heyns T, Bresser P, Buys T, Coetzee I, Korkie E, White Z et al. Twelve tips for supervisors to move towards person-centered research supervision in health care sciences. Med Teach. 2019 Jan 14:1-6.</ref> A good supervisor plays a crucial role in the overall experience, satisfaction, retention, and completion of postgraduate students. <ref>Mental health problems among PhD students. Marie Curie Alumni Association. [cited 24 May 2019]. Available from: https://www.mariecuriealumni.eu/magazine/news/study-mental-health-problems-among-phd-students</ref> Prevalence of depression, feelings of inadequacy and impostor syndrome are high in postgraduate students and academics in general, <ref>Mental health problems among PhD students. Marie Curie Alumni Association. [cited 24 May 2019]. Available from: https://www.mariecuriealumni.eu/magazine/news/study-mental-health-problems-among-phd-students</ref> and supervisors are such an important piece of the PhD journey that they often play a crucial role in development of those for doctoral students. <ref>McCallin A, Nayar S. Postgraduate research supervision: a critical review of current practice. Teaching in Higher Education. 2012. 17:1, 63-74.</ref> <ref>van Schalkwyk SC, Murdoch-Eaton D, Tekian A, van der Vleuten C, Cilliers F. The supervisor's toolkit: A framework for doctoral supervision in health professions education: AMEE Guide No. 104. Med Teach. 2016 May;38(5):429-42</ref>
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|Important Because=The quality and success of postgraduate research is supported by effective supervision.<ref>Heyns T, Bresser P, Buys T, Coetzee I, Korkie E, White Z et al. Twelve tips for supervisors to move towards person-centered research supervision in health care sciences. Med Teach. 2019 Jan 14:1-6.</ref> A good supervisor plays a crucial role in the overall experience, satisfaction, retention, and completion of postgraduate students.<ref>Mental health problems among PhD students. Marie Curie Alumni Association. [cited 24 May 2019]. Available from: https://www.mariecuriealumni.eu/magazine/news/study-mental-health-problems-among-phd-students</ref> Prevalence of depression, feelings of inadequacy and impostor syndrome are high in postgraduate students and academics in general,<ref>Mental health problems among PhD students. Marie Curie Alumni Association. [cited 24 May 2019]. Available from: https://www.mariecuriealumni.eu/magazine/news/study-mental-health-problems-among-phd-students</ref> and supervisors are such an important piece of the PhD journey that they often play a crucial role in development of those for doctoral students.<ref>McCallin A, Nayar S. Postgraduate research supervision: a critical review of current practice. Teaching in Higher Education. 2012. 17:1, 63-74.</ref><ref>van Schalkwyk SC, Murdoch-Eaton D, Tekian A, van der Vleuten C, Cilliers F. The supervisor's toolkit: A framework for doctoral supervision in health professions education: AMEE Guide No. 104. Med Teach. 2016 May;38(5):429-42</ref>
 
<references />
 
<references />
 
|Important For=phd students; Students; Scientists; Researchers; health care professionals; Junior researchers; Senior researchers; Supervisors
 
|Important For=phd students; Students; Scientists; Researchers; health care professionals; Junior researchers; Senior researchers; Supervisors
|Has Best Practice=A review from 2010 (10) defines three models of supervision:
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|Has Best Practice=A review from 2010 defines three models of supervision<ref>van Schalkwyk SC, Murdoch-Eaton D, Tekian A, van der Vleuten C, Cilliers F. The supervisor's toolkit: A framework for doctoral supervision in health professions education: AMEE Guide No. 104. Med Teach. 2016 May;38(5):429-42</ref>:
  
 
*a traditional model, a dyadic relationship between a supervisor and a student;
 
*a traditional model, a dyadic relationship between a supervisor and a student;
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*a mixed model, which incorporates the two models and adds new technologies, such as online courses and teleconferences.
 
*a mixed model, which incorporates the two models and adds new technologies, such as online courses and teleconferences.
  
There is a guide for supervision of doctoral students in healthcare that defines the roles and requirements for a supervisor (11). Some of those include clarifying the students’ purpose, understanding the student and their context, guiding them methodologically, intellectually and administratively, facilitating their communication and later on, introducing them to the scholarly community.
+
There is a guide for supervision of doctoral students in healthcare that defines the roles and requirements for a supervisor.<ref>van Schalkwyk SC, Murdoch-Eaton D, Tekian A, van der Vleuten C, Cilliers F. The supervisor's toolkit: A framework for doctoral supervision in health professions education: AMEE Guide No. 104. Med Teach. 2016 May;38(5):429-42.</ref> Some of those include clarifying the students’ purpose, understanding the student and their context, guiding them methodologically, intellectually and administratively, facilitating their communication and later on, introducing them to the scholarly community.
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<references />
 
|Has Reference=a
 
|Has Reference=a
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{Related To
 
{{Related To
|Related To Resource=Resource:D40f736b-e2b6-4fe9-9ddf-26a3bf947cc2;Resource:8bc7c681-66af-4ab9-b2f2-c21fe2744817;Supervision of doctoral dissertations and their review process in Finland with a special emphasis on research integrity (Resource:9839011d-3c9c-4caa-9599-83968ac4c499)
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|Related To Resource=Resource:D40f736b-e2b6-4fe9-9ddf-26a3bf947cc2;Resource:0d7e30ee-699a-43ac-a653-7352844bb9b1
 
|Related To Theme=Theme:177ca35b-14f3-4f62-8bb2-f9cf9db28a70
 
|Related To Theme=Theme:177ca35b-14f3-4f62-8bb2-f9cf9db28a70
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{Tags
 
{{Tags
 +
|Involves=Susan Camille van Schalkwyk; Tanya Heyns
 
|Has Virtue And Value=Respect; Collegiality
 
|Has Virtue And Value=Respect; Collegiality
 
|Has Good Practice And Misconduct=Supervision; Mentor/trainee relationship
 
|Has Good Practice And Misconduct=Supervision; Mentor/trainee relationship
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|Related To Research Area=SH - Social Sciences and Humanities; PE - Physical Sciences and Engineering; LS - Life Sciences
 
}}
 
}}

Latest revision as of 12:58, 22 October 2021

Supervision

What is this about?

Supervision involves organizing, monitoring and directing activities or, in other words, oversight and leadership. In academia, supervision refers to guidance of an undergraduate, graduate or postgraduate student in their research, while providing knowledge and support.[1]

  1. Firoz A, Quamrul A, Rasul M. A Pilot Study on Postgraduate Supervision. Procedia Engineering. 2013. 56. 875-881. 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.03.210.

Why is this important?

The quality and success of postgraduate research is supported by effective supervision.[1] A good supervisor plays a crucial role in the overall experience, satisfaction, retention, and completion of postgraduate students.[2] Prevalence of depression, feelings of inadequacy and impostor syndrome are high in postgraduate students and academics in general,[3] and supervisors are such an important piece of the PhD journey that they often play a crucial role in development of those for doctoral students.[4][5]

  1. Heyns T, Bresser P, Buys T, Coetzee I, Korkie E, White Z et al. Twelve tips for supervisors to move towards person-centered research supervision in health care sciences. Med Teach. 2019 Jan 14:1-6.
  2. Mental health problems among PhD students. Marie Curie Alumni Association. [cited 24 May 2019]. Available from: https://www.mariecuriealumni.eu/magazine/news/study-mental-health-problems-among-phd-students
  3. Mental health problems among PhD students. Marie Curie Alumni Association. [cited 24 May 2019]. Available from: https://www.mariecuriealumni.eu/magazine/news/study-mental-health-problems-among-phd-students
  4. McCallin A, Nayar S. Postgraduate research supervision: a critical review of current practice. Teaching in Higher Education. 2012. 17:1, 63-74.
  5. van Schalkwyk SC, Murdoch-Eaton D, Tekian A, van der Vleuten C, Cilliers F. The supervisor's toolkit: A framework for doctoral supervision in health professions education: AMEE Guide No. 104. Med Teach. 2016 May;38(5):429-42

For whom is this important?

What are the best practices?

A review from 2010 defines three models of supervision[1]:

  • a traditional model, a dyadic relationship between a supervisor and a student;
  • a group supervision, in which there is a relationship between a student and a supervisor, as well as a student and other students, and
  • a mixed model, which incorporates the two models and adds new technologies, such as online courses and teleconferences.

There is a guide for supervision of doctoral students in healthcare that defines the roles and requirements for a supervisor.[2] Some of those include clarifying the students’ purpose, understanding the student and their context, guiding them methodologically, intellectually and administratively, facilitating their communication and later on, introducing them to the scholarly community.

  1. van Schalkwyk SC, Murdoch-Eaton D, Tekian A, van der Vleuten C, Cilliers F. The supervisor's toolkit: A framework for doctoral supervision in health professions education: AMEE Guide No. 104. Med Teach. 2016 May;38(5):429-42
  2. van Schalkwyk SC, Murdoch-Eaton D, Tekian A, van der Vleuten C, Cilliers F. The supervisor's toolkit: A framework for doctoral supervision in health professions education: AMEE Guide No. 104. Med Teach. 2016 May;38(5):429-42.
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