Difference between revisions of "Theme:A1a1b736-7002-405c-8375-711a11f20e04"

From The Embassy of Good Science
(Created page with "{{Theme |Theme Type=Good practices |Title=Confidentiality |Is About=Confidentiality is the protection of personal information and data. In a research setting this concerns pro...")
 
 
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|Theme Type=Good practices
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|Theme Type=Good Practices
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|Has Parent Theme=Theme:B14a910a-3bc4-40ff-a0e6-eb7119f51ed9
 
|Title=Confidentiality
 
|Title=Confidentiality
|Is About=Confidentiality is the protection of personal information and data. In a research setting this concerns protecting the identity of research participants and sensitive data.
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|Is About=Confidentiality is the protection of personal information and data. In a research setting this concerns protecting the identity of research participants and sensitive data. <ref>Hughes, J., Hunter, D., Sheehan, M., Wilkinson, S., & Wrigley, A. (2010). ''European textbook on ethics in research''. Publications Office of the European Union.</ref>
|Important Because=Confidentiality is deemed important as it is based on a prima facie duty of a researcher to not reveal given information by a subject (1). It is thus based on an implicit or explicit agreement to safeguard confidential or secret information. The relationship between the subject (research participant, patient or other individual) and the other party (researcher, medical professional) is based on trust. Confidentiality is more specific than privacy and also given more importance. Where privacy can be breached to avoid harm, the implicit or explicit agreement between two parties concerning confidentiality are deemed more important and should not be infringed upon. The most important example is the patient-physician privilege. This special relationship between a health professional and their patients dates back to the Hippocratic oath, who as far as is known, first stated that personal information should be safeguarded.
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<references />
|Important For=phd students
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|Important Because=Confidentiality is deemed important as it is based on a prima facie duty of a researcher to not reveal given information by a research subject or patient. <ref name=":0">Hughes, J., Hunter, D., Sheehan, M., Wilkinson, S., & Wrigley, A. (2010). ''European textbook on ethics in research''. Publications Office of the European Union.</ref> It is based on an implicit or explicit agreement to safeguard confidential or secret information. The relationship between the subject (research participant, patient or other individual) and the other party (researcher, medical professional) is based on trust. Confidentiality is more specific than privacy and is given more importance. Where privacy can be breached to avoid harm, the implicit or explicit agreement between two parties concerning confidentiality are deemed more important and should not be infringed upon. The most important example is the patient-physician privilege. This special relationship between a health professional and their patients dates back to the Hippocratic oath, who as far as is known, first stated that personal information should be safeguarded.<ref name=":0" />
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<references />
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|Important For=PhD students; Early career researchers; Junior researchers; Senior researchers; Graduate students; Undergraduate students; Research subjects
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|Has Best Practice=Informed consent is an explicit agreement between the researcher and the subject, where the researcher promises not to reveal the identity or the personal data of the subject.
 
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|Has Virtue And Value=Honesty
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|Has Good Practice And Misconduct=Confidentiality
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Latest revision as of 13:34, 13 February 2023

Confidentiality

What is this about?

Confidentiality is the protection of personal information and data. In a research setting this concerns protecting the identity of research participants and sensitive data. [1]

  1. Hughes, J., Hunter, D., Sheehan, M., Wilkinson, S., & Wrigley, A. (2010). European textbook on ethics in research. Publications Office of the European Union.

Why is this important?

Confidentiality is deemed important as it is based on a prima facie duty of a researcher to not reveal given information by a research subject or patient. [1] It is based on an implicit or explicit agreement to safeguard confidential or secret information. The relationship between the subject (research participant, patient or other individual) and the other party (researcher, medical professional) is based on trust. Confidentiality is more specific than privacy and is given more importance. Where privacy can be breached to avoid harm, the implicit or explicit agreement between two parties concerning confidentiality are deemed more important and should not be infringed upon. The most important example is the patient-physician privilege. This special relationship between a health professional and their patients dates back to the Hippocratic oath, who as far as is known, first stated that personal information should be safeguarded.[1]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hughes, J., Hunter, D., Sheehan, M., Wilkinson, S., & Wrigley, A. (2010). European textbook on ethics in research. Publications Office of the European Union.

For whom is this important?

What are the best practices?

Informed consent is an explicit agreement between the researcher and the subject, where the researcher promises not to reveal the identity or the personal data of the subject.

Other information

Virtues & Values
Good Practices & Misconduct
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